Money in scientists' pockets.
نویسنده
چکیده
A current growth industry is the organisation of meetings between scientists and those who are often referred to as 'soci-ety'. Behind the complicated but often stimulating discussions these meetings engender lies a profound schism between those close to science and technology and those who feel disenfranchised by it. There are many possible causes for this, including cryptic language, arrogance, different ethical perspectives, concern for the survival of life as we know it, conservatism , etc. However, I believe there is one particular aspect which may be at the core of the problem: money. A recent development in the life sciences is that research has become very expensive. This has multiple consequences. To maintain a research group, we scientists have had to develop new skills to convince politicians that more money should be provided for our work, which has moved science onto the agendas of cabinets worldwide. Nations are proud or self-conscious about the percentage of GDP they spend on research. Those countries with a high level of funding do so in the expectation that it is an investment that will bring rewards in terms of sophisticated industry with jobs and consequential financial gains. We have learned how to play this game and, even when we defend basic research, we often wrap it in the long-term promise of better healthcare in the future. With the combination of research as the pipeline for products, and the increasing needs for funding it, industry has become a significant player in this development. As for most aspects of life, this has both good and bad sides to it. The good aspects, obviously , are that without industry the accumulation of knowledge would be the sole outcome of science. The importance of research to civilisation cannot be over-stressed but there must be a ceiling to the price that society is willing to pay for a detailed wire circuit of an organism. The mixing of science, politics and industry has given rise to new therapeutic compounds and the extra funding has driven forward progress to goals that even very recently seemed to be the topic of science fiction. Consequently, society has high expectations of scientists to cure all of its ailments. The downside of the pervasive presence of industry is that previously solid foundations are becoming disturbed. Today's scientists are both academics and entrepreneurs , and universities and institutes are components of the business world. Moreover, scientists …
منابع مشابه
Money and Power
Political scientists are fond of observing that "power is to us what money is to the economist: the medium via which transactions are observed and measured."' The analogy sometimes implies, as it does in this quotation, that money and power perform similar social functions. At other times it seems to mean that political scientists ought to spend as much time thinking about power as economists d...
متن کاملSocial Approval and Teenage Childbearing
We examine the phenomenon of “pockets of teenage illegitimacy” in a model of social approval, where attitudes to such illegitimacy are endogenously determined at a local community level. Both a woman’s actual well-being and her community’s perception of that well-being in each potential state − staying in school and early childbearing − impact her decisions. In particular, since individuals can...
متن کاملGlobal Warming (AGW): Separating Fact From Fiction & Recognising False Claims Issue 4: IPCC Admits Human Caused Global Warming is NOT Global, & is NOT Local!
Climate scientists confirm that human caused global warming cannot be identified and quantified in local towns and local regions around the world; Although policymakers require clear local data upon which to base policy, IPCC scientists can only provide statistical average data based upon climate data sourced not from Australia, but sourced predominantly from the other side of the world; ...
متن کاملComparison of the efficacy of Matrica and %0.2 Chlorhexidine mouthwashes on 3-6 mm pockets in patients with chronic periodontitis
Comparison of the efficacy of Matrica and %0.2 Chlorhexidine mouthwashes on 3-6 mm pockets in patients with chronic periodontitis Dr. M. Paknejad* - Dr. TS. Jafarzadeh** - Dr. AM. Shamloo*** *- Associate Professor of Periodontics Dept. - Faculty of Dentistry – Tehran University of Medical Sciences. **- Assistant Professor of Dental Materials Dept. Faculty of Dentistry – Tehran University of Med...
متن کاملItaly looks ahead
vici " it wasn't. When the former president of the European Commission, Romano Prodi, declared his victory in the Italian elections, it was more of a photo finish than a Caesarean triumph. After days of counting and recounting, Prodi's 9-party alliance was by just over 25,000 votes (less than 0.1%) ahead of the coalition of parting prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, who stubbornly refused to adm...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- EMBO reports
دوره 2 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001